Pallet Dimensions
This section provides detailed information on standard pallet dimensions, tolerances, and design considerations.
Standard Dimensions
Length and Width
The most common pallet dimensions by region:
| Region | Length × Width (mm) | Length × Width (in) | Common Name |
|---|---|---|---|
| Europe | 1200 × 800 | 47.2 × 31.5 | EUR/EPAL |
| North America | 1219 × 1016 | 48 × 40 | GMA |
| Australia | 1165 × 1165 | 45.9 × 45.9 | CHEP Australia |
| Asia | 1100 × 1100 | 43.3 × 43.3 | Asian Standard |
| UK | 1200 × 1000 | 47.2 × 39.4 | UK Standard |
Height Considerations
Standard heights vary by application:
- Low Profile: 120-135mm (4.7-5.3in)
- Standard: 140-150mm (5.5-5.9in)
- High Profile: 155-175mm (6.1-6.9in)
Dimensional Tolerances
Acceptable manufacturing tolerances for standard pallets:
| Dimension | Tolerance (mm) | Tolerance (in) |
|---|---|---|
| Length | ±3 | ±0.12 |
| Width | ±3 | ±0.12 |
| Height | ±7 | ±0.28 |
| Diagonal Difference | ≤6 | ≤0.24 |
Stringer and Block Pallet Dimensions
Stringer Pallets
- Stringer Height: 100-125mm (3.9-4.9in)
- Stringer Width: 100-150mm (3.9-5.9in)
- Deck Board Thickness: 19-25mm (0.75-1in)
Block Pallets
- Block Height: 100-145mm (3.9-5.7in)
- Block Width: 100-145mm (3.9-5.7in)
- Block Depth: 100-145mm (3.9-5.7in)
Specialized Dimensions
Display Pallets
Quarter and half pallets for retail displays.
Heavy-Duty Pallets
Reinforced dimensions for high-capacity loads.
Export/Import Pallets
Dimensions that comply with international shipping regulations.
Dimensional Relationships
Deck Board Spacing
Guidelines for optimal deck board spacing to balance strength and weight.
Fork Entry Dimensions
Standard dimensions for forklift tine entry points.
Industry-Specific Dimensional Requirements
Different industries have specific dimensional requirements to accommodate their unique products and handling systems. This section details those specialized dimensions.